I3INSIT3
LOCATION ASSESSMENT / 48453
ASSESSMENT GENERATED 2026-08-26T18:36:01.066Z

Austin, Travis, Texas

LAT
30.26715
LON
-97.74306
ZONE
America/Chicago
COUNTY_FIPS
48453
COMPOSITE CONFIRMED INDEX40/100MODERATE

0–100 DECISION INDEX, NOT EVENT PROBABILITY

EVIDENCE QUALITY 70.5/100

SUPPLIED CONTEXT / UNTRUSTED INPUT

No audience or operational context supplied.

EVIDENCE STATUS

Assessment incomplete.

The assessment continues with available evidence. Missing source data is not treated as zero and does not create a displayed risk range.

  • 14-day forecast: The forecast cache does not yet contain usable 14-day data for this location.
PLAIN-LANGUAGE INTERPRETATION

What this assessment says.

01 / CURRENT AND 14-DAYModerate

Elevated available evidence for extreme heat and heat index, severe thunderstorms, lightning.

1 intersecting official alert. Forecast guidance available for supported hazards.
02 / LONG-TERM EXPOSUREELEVATED SIGNALS

High historical or climate indices for extreme heat and heat index, severe thunderstorms, hail, lightning.

Historical and climate indices describe planning exposure, not current conditions.
03 / EVIDENCE COVERAGE41 OF 76

Evidence layers are available across the 19 monitored hazards.

1 registered source is unavailable. Not scored is different from zero.
OFFICIAL ALERT STREAM

Active directives

1 INTERSECTING
Heat AdvisoryModerate / LikelyEXPIRES 2026-08-27T19:00:00-05:00

Heat Advisory issued August 26 at 12:39PM CDT until August 27 at 7:00PM CDT by NWS Austin/San Antonio TX

Williamson; Travis; Bastrop

OFFICIAL INSTRUCTION, VERBATIMDrink plenty of fluids, stay in an air-conditioned room, stay out of the sun, and check up on relatives and neighbors. Take extra precautions when outside. Wear lightweight and loose fitting clothing. Try to limit strenuous activities to early morning or evening. Take action when you see symptoms of heat exhaustion and heat stroke. To reduce risk during outdoor work, the Occupational Safety and Health Administration recommends scheduling frequent rest breaks in shaded or air conditioned environments. Anyone overcome by heat should be moved to a cool and shaded location. Heat stroke is an emergency! Call 9 1 1.
SOURCE: NWS Austin/San Antonio TX
HAZARD MATRIX / 19 CLASSES

Risk by hazard

Weights: active 40% · forecast 30% · history 20% · climate 10%

Scores are 0–100 decision indices, not probabilities. Rows are ordered by current or near-term signal, then high long-term exposure.
HazardAssessmentCurrent and 14-dayLong-term evidenceEvidence
Extreme heat and heat indexCURRENT / NEAR-TERM40/100ModerateACTIVE22.5/10014-DAY75/100HISTORYNot scoredCLIMATE82.8/1003 OF 4LAYERS AVAILABLEQUALITY 70.5/100
LightningCURRENT / NEAR-TERM40/100ModerateACTIVENo matching alert14-DAY55/100HISTORY97.8/100CLIMATENot scored3 OF 4LAYERS AVAILABLEQUALITY 80.5/100
Severe thunderstormsCURRENT / NEAR-TERM40/100ModerateACTIVENo matching alert14-DAY40/100HISTORY80.8/100CLIMATENot scored3 OF 4LAYERS AVAILABLEQUALITY 80.5/100
HailHIGH LONG-TERM19.7/100LowACTIVENo matching alert14-DAYNot scoredHISTORY98.4/100CLIMATENot scored2 OF 4LAYERS AVAILABLEQUALITY 55.0/100
Flash floodingHIGH LONG-TERM23.7/100LowACTIVENo matching alert14-DAYNot scoredHISTORY98/100CLIMATE41.4/1003 OF 4LAYERS AVAILABLEQUALITY 62.0/100
Extreme cold and wind chill3.2/100LowACTIVENo matching alert14-DAY5/100HISTORYNot scoredCLIMATE17.2/1003 OF 4LAYERS AVAILABLEQUALITY 70.5/100
Ice storms and freezing rain1.5/100LowACTIVENo matching alert14-DAY5/100HISTORYNot scoredCLIMATENot scored2 OF 4LAYERS AVAILABLEQUALITY 63.5/100
Winter storms and heavy snow1.5/100LowACTIVENo matching alert14-DAY5/100HISTORYNot scoredCLIMATENot scored2 OF 4LAYERS AVAILABLEQUALITY 63.5/100
Wildfires7.1/100LowACTIVENo matching alert14-DAYNot scoredHISTORYNot scoredCLIMATE70.7/1002 OF 4LAYERS AVAILABLEQUALITY 45.0/100
River flooding17/100LowACTIVENo matching alert14-DAYNot scoredHISTORY64.3/100CLIMATE41.4/1003 OF 4LAYERS AVAILABLEQUALITY 62.0/100
Tornadoes12.8/100LowACTIVENo matching alert14-DAYNot scoredHISTORY64.1/100CLIMATENot scored2 OF 4LAYERS AVAILABLEQUALITY 55.0/100
Drought5.9/100LowACTIVENo matching alert14-DAYNot scoredHISTORYNot scoredCLIMATE58.6/1002 OF 4LAYERS AVAILABLEQUALITY 45.0/100
Heavy rain and atmospheric rivers10.2/100LowACTIVENo matching alert14-DAYNot scoredHISTORY30.2/100CLIMATE41.4/1003 OF 4LAYERS AVAILABLEQUALITY 62.0/100
Coastal flooding4.1/100LowACTIVENo matching alert14-DAYNot scoredHISTORYNot scoredCLIMATE41.4/1002 OF 4LAYERS AVAILABLEQUALITY 45.0/100
Urban flooding4.1/100LowACTIVENo matching alert14-DAYNot scoredHISTORYNot scoredCLIMATE41.4/1002 OF 4LAYERS AVAILABLEQUALITY 45.0/100
Blizzards0/100LowACTIVENo matching alert14-DAYNot scoredHISTORYNot scoredCLIMATENot scored1 OF 4LAYERS AVAILABLEQUALITY 38.0/100
Hurricanes and tropical storms0/100LowACTIVENo matching alert14-DAYNot scoredHISTORYNot scoredCLIMATENot scored1 OF 4LAYERS AVAILABLEQUALITY 38.0/100
Storm surge0/100LowACTIVENo matching alert14-DAYNot scoredHISTORYNot scoredCLIMATENot scored1 OF 4LAYERS AVAILABLEQUALITY 38.0/100
Wildfire smoke and degraded air quality0/100LowACTIVENo matching alert14-DAYNot scoredHISTORYNot scoredCLIMATENot scored1 OF 4LAYERS AVAILABLEQUALITY 38.0/100
DETERMINISTIC RECORD

Component evidence

Extreme heat and heat index

40/100 · Moderate

3 of 4 layers available · evidence quality 70.5/100

ACTIVE
22.5/1001 intersecting official alert.
FORECAST
75/100Derived from the official NWS days 1–7 fallback forecast using published INSIT3 thresholds.
HISTORY
Not scoredThis hazard is not uniformly county-coded in NOAA Storm Events; it remains unsupported rather than being forced into a county score.
CLIMATE
82.8/100Recent 10-year county mean ranked against the NOAA 1991–2020 baseline series.
Technical missing-data bound

59.8/100 is the mathematical worst case if missing layers were maximally adverse. It is not an expected range, probability, or forecast.

Lightning

40/100 · Moderate

3 of 4 layers available · evidence quality 80.5/100

ACTIVE
0/100No matching active NWS alert at retrieval time.
FORECAST
55/100Derived from the official NWS days 1–7 fallback forecast using published INSIT3 thresholds.
HISTORY
97.8/1008 NOAA county reports in 2016–2025; national midrank percentile 97.8. Reports are not unique storms.
CLIMATE
Not scoredNo defensible county climate proxy is available for this event hazard.
Technical missing-data bound

46.1/100 is the mathematical worst case if missing layers were maximally adverse. It is not an expected range, probability, or forecast.

Severe thunderstorms

40/100 · Moderate

3 of 4 layers available · evidence quality 80.5/100

ACTIVE
0/100No matching active NWS alert at retrieval time.
FORECAST
40/100Derived from the official NWS days 1–7 fallback forecast using published INSIT3 thresholds.
HISTORY
80.8/10085 NOAA county reports in 2016–2025; national midrank percentile 80.81. Reports are not unique storms.
CLIMATE
Not scoredNo defensible county climate proxy is available for this event hazard.

Hail

19.7/100 · Low

2 of 4 layers available · evidence quality 55.0/100

ACTIVE
0/100No matching active NWS alert at retrieval time.
FORECAST
Not scoredNo uniform location-level forecast product is available for this hazard.
HISTORY
98.4/100152 NOAA county reports in 2016–2025; national midrank percentile 98.38. Reports are not unique storms.
CLIMATE
Not scoredNo defensible county climate proxy is available for this event hazard.
Technical missing-data bound

80/100 is the mathematical worst case if missing layers were maximally adverse. It is not an expected range, probability, or forecast.

Flash flooding

23.7/100 · Low

3 of 4 layers available · evidence quality 62.0/100

ACTIVE
0/100No matching active NWS alert at retrieval time.
FORECAST
Not scoredNo uniform location-level forecast product is available for this hazard.
HISTORY
98/10077 NOAA county reports in 2016–2025; national midrank percentile 98.01. Reports are not unique storms.
CLIMATE
41.4/100Recent 10-year county mean ranked against the NOAA 1991–2020 baseline series.
Technical missing-data bound

80/100 is the mathematical worst case if missing layers were maximally adverse. It is not an expected range, probability, or forecast.

Extreme cold and wind chill

3.2/100 · Low

3 of 4 layers available · evidence quality 70.5/100

ACTIVE
0/100No matching active NWS alert at retrieval time.
FORECAST
5/100Derived from the official NWS days 1–7 fallback forecast using published INSIT3 thresholds.
HISTORY
Not scoredThis hazard is not uniformly county-coded in NOAA Storm Events; it remains unsupported rather than being forced into a county score.
CLIMATE
17.2/100Recent 10-year county mean ranked against the NOAA 1991–2020 baseline series.
Technical missing-data bound

23.2/100 is the mathematical worst case if missing layers were maximally adverse. It is not an expected range, probability, or forecast.

Ice storms and freezing rain

1.5/100 · Low

2 of 4 layers available · evidence quality 63.5/100

ACTIVE
0/100No matching active NWS alert at retrieval time.
FORECAST
5/100Derived from the official NWS days 1–7 fallback forecast using published INSIT3 thresholds.
HISTORY
Not scoredThis hazard is not uniformly county-coded in NOAA Storm Events; it remains unsupported rather than being forced into a county score.
CLIMATE
Not scoredNo defensible county climate proxy is available for this event hazard.
Technical missing-data bound

31.5/100 is the mathematical worst case if missing layers were maximally adverse. It is not an expected range, probability, or forecast.

Winter storms and heavy snow

1.5/100 · Low

2 of 4 layers available · evidence quality 63.5/100

ACTIVE
0/100No matching active NWS alert at retrieval time.
FORECAST
5/100Derived from the official NWS days 1–7 fallback forecast using published INSIT3 thresholds.
HISTORY
Not scoredThis hazard is not uniformly county-coded in NOAA Storm Events; it remains unsupported rather than being forced into a county score.
CLIMATE
Not scoredNo defensible county climate proxy is available for this event hazard.
Technical missing-data bound

31.5/100 is the mathematical worst case if missing layers were maximally adverse. It is not an expected range, probability, or forecast.

Wildfires

7.1/100 · Low

2 of 4 layers available · evidence quality 45.0/100

ACTIVE
0/100No matching active NWS alert at retrieval time.
FORECAST
Not scoredNo uniform location-level forecast product is available for this hazard.
HISTORY
Not scoredThis hazard is not uniformly county-coded in NOAA Storm Events; it remains unsupported rather than being forced into a county score.
CLIMATE
70.7/100Recent 10-year county mean ranked against the NOAA 1991–2020 baseline series.
Technical missing-data bound

80/100 is the mathematical worst case if missing layers were maximally adverse. It is not an expected range, probability, or forecast.

River flooding

17/100 · Low

3 of 4 layers available · evidence quality 62.0/100

ACTIVE
0/100No matching active NWS alert at retrieval time.
FORECAST
Not scoredNo uniform location-level forecast product is available for this hazard.
HISTORY
64.3/1005 NOAA county reports in 2016–2025; national midrank percentile 64.33. Reports are not unique storms.
CLIMATE
41.4/100Recent 10-year county mean ranked against the NOAA 1991–2020 baseline series.
Technical missing-data bound

80/100 is the mathematical worst case if missing layers were maximally adverse. It is not an expected range, probability, or forecast.

Tornadoes

12.8/100 · Low

2 of 4 layers available · evidence quality 55.0/100

ACTIVE
0/100No matching active NWS alert at retrieval time.
FORECAST
Not scoredNo uniform location-level forecast product is available for this hazard.
HISTORY
64.1/1005 NOAA county reports in 2016–2025; national midrank percentile 64.09. Reports are not unique storms.
CLIMATE
Not scoredNo defensible county climate proxy is available for this event hazard.
Technical missing-data bound

80/100 is the mathematical worst case if missing layers were maximally adverse. It is not an expected range, probability, or forecast.

Drought

5.9/100 · Low

2 of 4 layers available · evidence quality 45.0/100

ACTIVE
0/100No matching active NWS alert at retrieval time.
FORECAST
Not scoredNo uniform location-level forecast product is available for this hazard.
HISTORY
Not scoredThis hazard is not uniformly county-coded in NOAA Storm Events; it remains unsupported rather than being forced into a county score.
CLIMATE
58.6/100Recent 10-year county mean ranked against the NOAA 1991–2020 baseline series.
Technical missing-data bound

80/100 is the mathematical worst case if missing layers were maximally adverse. It is not an expected range, probability, or forecast.

Heavy rain and atmospheric rivers

10.2/100 · Low

3 of 4 layers available · evidence quality 62.0/100

ACTIVE
0/100No matching active NWS alert at retrieval time.
FORECAST
Not scoredNo uniform location-level forecast product is available for this hazard.
HISTORY
30.2/1000 NOAA county reports in 2016–2025; national midrank percentile 30.15. Reports are not unique storms.
CLIMATE
41.4/100Recent 10-year county mean ranked against the NOAA 1991–2020 baseline series.
Technical missing-data bound

80/100 is the mathematical worst case if missing layers were maximally adverse. It is not an expected range, probability, or forecast.

Coastal flooding

4.1/100 · Low

2 of 4 layers available · evidence quality 45.0/100

ACTIVE
0/100No matching active NWS alert at retrieval time.
FORECAST
Not scoredNo uniform location-level forecast product is available for this hazard.
HISTORY
Not scoredThis hazard is not uniformly county-coded in NOAA Storm Events; it remains unsupported rather than being forced into a county score.
CLIMATE
41.4/100Recent 10-year county mean ranked against the NOAA 1991–2020 baseline series.
Technical missing-data bound

80/100 is the mathematical worst case if missing layers were maximally adverse. It is not an expected range, probability, or forecast.

Urban flooding

4.1/100 · Low

2 of 4 layers available · evidence quality 45.0/100

ACTIVE
0/100No matching active NWS alert at retrieval time.
FORECAST
Not scoredNo uniform location-level forecast product is available for this hazard.
HISTORY
Not scoredThis hazard is not uniformly county-coded in NOAA Storm Events; it remains unsupported rather than being forced into a county score.
CLIMATE
41.4/100Recent 10-year county mean ranked against the NOAA 1991–2020 baseline series.
Technical missing-data bound

80/100 is the mathematical worst case if missing layers were maximally adverse. It is not an expected range, probability, or forecast.

Blizzards

0/100 · Low

1 of 4 layers available · evidence quality 38.0/100

ACTIVE
0/100No matching active NWS alert at retrieval time.
FORECAST
Not scoredNo uniform location-level forecast product is available for this hazard.
HISTORY
Not scoredThis hazard is not uniformly county-coded in NOAA Storm Events; it remains unsupported rather than being forced into a county score.
CLIMATE
Not scoredNo defensible county climate proxy is available for this event hazard.
Technical missing-data bound

80/100 is the mathematical worst case if missing layers were maximally adverse. It is not an expected range, probability, or forecast.

Hurricanes and tropical storms

0/100 · Low

1 of 4 layers available · evidence quality 38.0/100

ACTIVE
0/100No matching active NWS alert at retrieval time.
FORECAST
Not scoredNo uniform location-level forecast product is available for this hazard.
HISTORY
Not scoredThis hazard is not uniformly county-coded in NOAA Storm Events; it remains unsupported rather than being forced into a county score.
CLIMATE
Not scoredNo defensible county climate proxy is available for this event hazard.
Technical missing-data bound

80/100 is the mathematical worst case if missing layers were maximally adverse. It is not an expected range, probability, or forecast.

Storm surge

0/100 · Low

1 of 4 layers available · evidence quality 38.0/100

ACTIVE
0/100No matching active NWS alert at retrieval time.
FORECAST
Not scoredNo uniform location-level forecast product is available for this hazard.
HISTORY
Not scoredThis hazard is not uniformly county-coded in NOAA Storm Events; it remains unsupported rather than being forced into a county score.
CLIMATE
Not scoredNo defensible county climate proxy is available for this event hazard.
Technical missing-data bound

80/100 is the mathematical worst case if missing layers were maximally adverse. It is not an expected range, probability, or forecast.

Wildfire smoke and degraded air quality

0/100 · Low

1 of 4 layers available · evidence quality 38.0/100

ACTIVE
0/100No matching active NWS alert at retrieval time.
FORECAST
Not scoredNo uniform location-level forecast product is available for this hazard.
HISTORY
Not scoredThis hazard is not uniformly county-coded in NOAA Storm Events; it remains unsupported rather than being forced into a county score.
CLIMATE
Not scoredNo defensible county climate proxy is available for this event hazard.
Technical missing-data bound

80/100 is the mathematical worst case if missing layers were maximally adverse. It is not an expected range, probability, or forecast.

Recommendations.

  1. 01Monitor linked issuing agencies and compare source issue, validity, and expiration times before acting.
  2. 02Use the highest active or forecast hazard as the planning driver; do not average away a severe local threat.
  3. 03Prioritize preparedness for extreme heat and heat index, severe thunderstorms, lightning based on the currently confirmed score floor.

These recommendations never create, paraphrase, or override evacuation or shelter orders.

PROVENANCE LEDGER

Sources

  1. AVAILABLE

    Active alerts

    NOAA / National Weather Service · retrieved 2026-08-26T18:36:01.066Z

    CAP-compatible active alerts intersecting the evaluated point.

    https://api.weather.gov/alerts/active?point=30.26715,-97.74306
  2. UNAVAILABLE
  3. AVAILABLE

    NWS seven-day fallback forecast

    NOAA / National Weather Service · retrieved 2026-08-26T18:36:01.066Z

    Official point forecast used as fallback for supported hazards during a missing or delayed 14-day model update. NWS does not provide a uniform 14-day product.

    https://api.weather.gov/gridpoints/EWX/156,91/forecast
  4. AVAILABLE
  5. AVAILABLE

    2016–2025 county event history

    NOAA / NCEI Storm Events · retrieved 2026-08-26T12:38:24Z

    One NOAA Storm Events detail record; counts are reports, not unique storms. Seven hazards have complete county-coded coverage; unsupported hazard/geography combinations remain null.

    https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/pub/data/swdi/stormevents/csvfiles/
  6. AVAILABLE

    County temperature normal and series

    NOAA / NCEI Climate at a Glance · retrieved 2026-08-26T18:36:01.066Z

    1991–2020 normal compared with the latest complete rolling 10-year county series.

    https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/access/monitoring/climate-at-a-glance/county/time-series/TX-453/tavg/12/12/1991-2025.json?base_prd=true&begbaseyear=1991&endbaseyear=2020
  7. AVAILABLE

    County precipitation normal and series

    NOAA / NCEI Climate at a Glance · retrieved 2026-08-26T18:36:01.066Z

    1991–2020 normal compared with the latest complete rolling 10-year county series.

    https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/access/monitoring/climate-at-a-glance/county/time-series/TX-453/pcp/12/12/1991-2025.json?base_prd=true&begbaseyear=1991&endbaseyear=2020
LIMITATIONS / REQUIRED READING
  • The primary score is a confirmed 0–100 decision index, not an event probability. A technical worst-case bound remains available in component evidence when required data is missing, but it is not an expected range or forecast.
  • Source outages and unsupported hazard layers are shown as unavailable or not scored. Missing evidence is never treated as zero.
  • Days 8–14 use freely available model guidance. NOAA CPC outlooks do not provide deterministic location-level forecasts for every hazard.
  • FEMA National Risk Index values use hazard-specific source windows and are supplemental. They are never labeled as the requested rolling 10-year history.
  • Climate trend scores are county-level derived comparisons, not event forecasts. Tornado, hail, hurricane, surge, smoke, lightning-strike, blizzard, and ice-event projections remain unscored where no defensible source exists.
  • Low or unscored risk does not mean safe. Follow current instructions from the issuing authority.